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Camphor Laurel
NOXIOUS WEED: W4d
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Cinnamomum camphora |
| family: LAURACEAE |
| Description |
- Large spreading evergreen tree to 20m from China and Japan; bark is grey-brown with deep vertical cracks. Poisonous.
- Leaves are light green and glossy with a wavy margin and yellow mid-rib; the lower surface is dull green. They smell strongly of camphor when crushed. Twigs are often red.
- Masses of small white insignificant flowers occur in spring.
- Fruit is a 10 mm black berry ripening in autumn and early winter.
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| Dispersal |
Spread by birds and possums into bushland.
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| Impact on Bushland |
Invades moist bushland slopes and gullies, creating dense shade, competing with and taking over from native species, and continuing to inhibit their regeneration even after its removal.
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| Distribution |
Lower Blue Mountains.
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| Alternative Planting |
Water Gum (Tristaniopsis laurina) to 15m; Lillypilly (Acmena smithii) to 10m; Blue Cherry (Syzgium oleosum) to 8m. Holm Oak (Quercus ilex) to 15m; Bay Laurel (Laurus nobilis) to 6m.
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| Control |
A difficult tree to control: Camphor Laurel reshoots after cutting and poisoning, and it also suckers from its roots. Hand pull seedlings. Be prepared for considerable follow-up work. If removing these trees from waterways or very steep land,
advice must be sought from the Department of Infrastructure, Planning and Resources (phone: 4721 0188).
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 Camphor Laurel creates dense shade  Leaves of Camphor Laurel are light green and glossy
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