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Madeira Vine
BUSH INVADER
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Anredera cordifolia |
| family: BASELLACEAE |
| Description |
- Aggressive, rampant twining perennial climber from South America, which races to the canopy, curtaining all vegetation with its thick rope-like stems and dense foliage.
- Leaves are heart-shaped, hairless, shiny, thick and fleshy.
- Small tubular flowers, greenish-cream to white, droop in long fragrant sprays ('lamb's tails') through summer and autumn.
- Stems bear aerial tubers which form clusters high in the vine; tubers grow below ground on rhizomes (underground stems).
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| Dispersal |
Grows from both kinds of tuber and from pieces of rhizome. Rarely produces seed. Often dumped on bushland edges. Both tubers and rhizomes can be washed down waterways. |
| Impact on Bushland |
Invades moist forest and rainforest edges, envelopes the canopy, restricts light, encourages disease, prevents germination of native plants. Weight can break down trees. Helps to destroy rainforest. |
| Distribution |
Lower Blue Mountains. |
| Alternative Planting |
Five-leaf Water Vine (Cissus hypoglauca); 'Happy Wanderer' (Hardenbergia violacea); Wonga Wonga Vines (Pandorea species); Dusky Coral Pea (Kennedia rubicunda).
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| Control |
A long, difficult process. Spread tarps to catch tubers, pull down vine or knock down tubers. Bag them. Or scrape and paint stems without cutting.
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 Madeira Vine curtains all vegetation  Madeira Vine flowers: 'lambs tails'  Maderia Vine aerial tubers
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